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Arlin 600 mg

Tablet

Generic: Linezolid

Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Therapeutic Class: Oxazolidinone Antibiotic

Indications

Serious Gram-positive infections, including those caused by MRSA and vancomycin-resistant enterococci: hospital-acquired and community-acquired pneumonia, and complicated skin and soft tissue infections.

Pharmacology

Linezolid binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit and prevents formation of the initiation complex, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It is active against Gram-positive bacteria including resistant strains.

Dosage & Administration

Adult: 600 mg every 12 hours, usually for 10-14 days (maximum 28 days). Child: 10 mg/kg every 8 hours, or as directed by the physician. May be taken with or without food.

Side Effects

Diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, headache, taste disturbance. Bone marrow suppression (anaemia, low platelets), particularly when treatment exceeds 10-14 days. With prolonged use: optic and peripheral neuropathy, lactic acidosis; serotonin syndrome with interacting drugs.

Precautions & Warnings

Monitor the full blood count every week. Report any visual disturbance at once. Avoid large amounts of tyramine-rich food (mature cheese, fermented foods). Use with caution with serotonergic drugs (e.g. SSRIs) and in uncontrolled hypertension. Complete the full prescribed course. Use only on the prescription of a registered physician.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to linezolid; concurrent or recent (within 2 weeks) use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

Storage Conditions

Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children.

This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.