ওষুধের তালিকায় ফিরুন

Oramet 500 mg

ট্যাবলেট

Generic: Metformin Hydrochloride

Drug International Ltd.

Therapeutic Class: Biguanide (Oral Antidiabetic)

নির্দেশনা (যে রোগে ব্যবহৃত হয়)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially in overweight patients, when diet and exercise alone do not give adequate control. May be used alone or with other antidiabetic drugs or insulin.

ফার্মাকোলজি

Metformin lowers blood glucose by reducing glucose production in the liver, decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose and improving the sensitivity of muscle and fat to insulin. It does not stimulate insulin secretion, so used alone it rarely causes hypoglycaemia.

মাত্রা ও সেবনবিধি

Adult: start with 500 mg once or twice daily with meals and increase gradually; usual maximum 2 g daily in divided doses. Extended release tablet: start with 500 mg once daily with the evening meal, increased gradually to a maximum of 2 g once daily. Child over 10 years: as directed by the physician.

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite and metallic taste, mostly at the start of treatment. Long-term use may lower vitamin B12 levels. Lactic acidosis is very rare but serious.

সতর্কতা

Check kidney function before and during treatment. Stop temporarily before iodinated contrast examinations, major surgery, and during severe infection or dehydration. Avoid excessive alcohol.

যাদের জন্য নিষেধ

Severe renal impairment, diabetic ketoacidosis or other metabolic acidosis, conditions causing tissue hypoxia (acute heart failure, recent heart attack, shock, respiratory failure), severe hepatic impairment, alcoholism and hypersensitivity to metformin.

সংরক্ষণ

Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children.

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