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Urokit Plus (Potassium Citrate 1500 mg + Citric Acid 250 mg)/5 ml

Solution

Generic: Potassium Citrate (with or without Citric Acid)

Eskayef Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Therapeutic Class: Urinary Alkaliniser

Indications

Prevention of kidney stones (calcium oxalate, uric acid and cystine stones) and renal tubular acidosis with calcium stones. Alkalinisation of urine to relieve discomfort in mild urinary tract infection and cystitis.

Pharmacology

Potassium citrate is metabolised to bicarbonate, which raises the pH of the urine. It also increases urinary citrate, which binds calcium and inhibits the formation of crystals and stones.

Dosage & Administration

Extended-release tablet (1080 mg, equal to 10 mEq): Adult: 1 to 2 tablets 3 times daily with meals, as directed by the physician; maximum 100 mEq daily. Swallow whole. Oral solution: Adult: 10 ml 3 times daily, well diluted with water, after meals, or as directed by the physician. Child: as directed by the physician.

Side Effects

Nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort and diarrhoea; raised blood potassium, particularly in renal impairment.

Precautions & Warnings

Blood potassium and kidney function should be monitored. Use with caution in heart disease and with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers and potassium-sparing diuretics. Take with plenty of fluid.

Contraindications

Raised blood potassium, severe renal impairment, untreated Addison's disease, and (for tablets) peptic ulcer, obstruction of the gut or delayed emptying of the stomach.

Storage Conditions

Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children.

This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.

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