ওষুধের তালিকায় ফিরুন

Actrapid 100 IU/ml

ইনজেকশন

Generic: Insulin Human (Soluble / Regular)

Novo Nordisk Pharma (Pvt.) Ltd.

Therapeutic Class: Short-acting Insulin

নির্দেশনা (যে রোগে ব্যবহৃত হয়)

Diabetes mellitus requiring insulin (type 1, and type 2 not controlled by oral drugs). Diabetic ketoacidosis and other hyperglycaemic emergencies. Diabetes during pregnancy, surgery or severe illness.

ফার্মাকোলজি

Soluble human insulin is identical to natural insulin. It lowers blood glucose by increasing glucose uptake into muscle and fat and reducing glucose output from the liver. After subcutaneous injection it starts to act in about 30 minutes, peaks at 2-4 hours and lasts up to about 8 hours.

মাত্রা ও সেবনবিধি

The dose is individual and is decided by the physician according to blood glucose. Inject under the skin about 30 minutes before a meal; rotate the injection site. May be given intravenously in emergencies under medical supervision.

পার্শ্বপ্রতিক্রিয়া

Hypoglycaemia (sweating, tremor, hunger, palpitations, confusion), weight gain, redness or swelling at the injection site, and lumps or hollows under the skin (lipodystrophy). Allergic reactions are rare.

সতর্কতা

Monitor blood glucose regularly and keep sugar at hand for hypoglycaemia. The dose may need adjustment with illness, change of diet or exercise, and in renal or hepatic impairment. Use a syringe that matches the strength of the vial (40 IU/ml or 100 IU/ml). Do not use if the solution is cloudy.

যাদের জন্য নিষেধ

Hypoglycaemia and hypersensitivity to human insulin or any ingredient of the preparation.

সংরক্ষণ

Store in a refrigerator at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light and heat. After first use follow the pack leaflet for the in-use period. Keep out of the reach of children.

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