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Ansulin R 100 IU/ml

Injection

Generic: Insulin Human (Soluble / Regular)

Square Pharmaceuticals PLC.

Therapeutic Class: Short-acting Insulin

Indications

Diabetes mellitus requiring insulin (type 1, and type 2 not controlled by oral drugs). Diabetic ketoacidosis and other hyperglycaemic emergencies. Diabetes during pregnancy, surgery or severe illness.

Pharmacology

Soluble human insulin is identical to natural insulin. It lowers blood glucose by increasing glucose uptake into muscle and fat and reducing glucose output from the liver. After subcutaneous injection it starts to act in about 30 minutes, peaks at 2-4 hours and lasts up to about 8 hours.

Dosage & Administration

The dose is individual and is decided by the physician according to blood glucose. Inject under the skin about 30 minutes before a meal; rotate the injection site. May be given intravenously in emergencies under medical supervision.

Side Effects

Hypoglycaemia (sweating, tremor, hunger, palpitations, confusion), weight gain, redness or swelling at the injection site, and lumps or hollows under the skin (lipodystrophy). Allergic reactions are rare.

Precautions & Warnings

Monitor blood glucose regularly and keep sugar at hand for hypoglycaemia. The dose may need adjustment with illness, change of diet or exercise, and in renal or hepatic impairment. Use a syringe that matches the strength of the vial (40 IU/ml or 100 IU/ml). Do not use if the solution is cloudy.

Contraindications

Hypoglycaemia and hypersensitivity to human insulin or any ingredient of the preparation.

Storage Conditions

Store in a refrigerator at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light and heat. After first use follow the pack leaflet for the in-use period. Keep out of the reach of children.

This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.

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