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Flugal 150 mg

Capsule

Generic: Fluconazole

Square Pharmaceuticals PLC.

Therapeutic Class: Triazole Antifungal

Indications

Vaginal candidiasis, oral and oesophageal candidiasis, fungal skin infections (tinea corporis, tinea cruris, tinea pedis), pityriasis versicolor, systemic candidiasis and cryptococcal meningitis.

Pharmacology

Fluconazole inhibits fungal cytochrome P450 14-alpha-demethylase, blocking ergosterol synthesis and damaging the fungal cell membrane. It is well absorbed by mouth and widely distributed in the body, including the cerebrospinal fluid.

Dosage & Administration

Vaginal candidiasis: 150 mg as a single dose. Oral candidiasis: 50-100 mg once daily for 7-14 days. Tinea and skin candidiasis: 50 mg once daily for 2-4 weeks (up to 6 weeks in tinea pedis), or 150 mg once weekly. Systemic infections: 400 mg on the first day, then 200-400 mg once daily. Child: 3-6 mg/kg once daily, or as directed by the physician.

Side Effects

Nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, headache, skin rash. Rarely: raised liver enzymes and liver toxicity, QT prolongation, severe skin reactions.

Precautions & Warnings

Use with caution in hepatic or renal impairment and in patients at risk of QT prolongation. It interacts with warfarin, phenytoin, sulfonylureas and other drugs. Avoid in pregnancy unless clearly needed. Use as directed by a registered physician and complete the advised course.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to fluconazole or other azole antifungals. Concomitant use with drugs that prolong the QT interval and are metabolised by CYP3A4, such as cisapride, pimozide and quinidine.

Storage Conditions

Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children. Use the reconstituted suspension within the period stated on the label.

This information is for reference only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.

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